The Partnership Agreement or Deed
The central feature of a partnership is mutual trust and confidence between partners. This is not a concept which easily lends itself to expression in a deed, or enforcement when it is absent.
The main reasons for a deed are:
- When a deed doesn’t exist it is difficult to know what the agreements are, particularly in the situation of dissolution or entry or exit of a partner
- The limitation of the Partnership Act
- It provides partners with the equivalent of, and the advantages of, an employment contract
- Provides the basis of entry for future partners
The deed may take many forms, the following provides the list of matters which need to be addressed
and perhaps included:
- Effective date
- Firm name and location
- Period of the partnership
- Partnership capital
- Share in profit and loss
- Holidays
- Restriction on partners to undertake activities in other businesses
- Any other restrictions on partners
- Retirement provisions
- Insurances:
- life
- accident and sickness
- professional indemnity
- Winding up the firm
- Service entities
- Arbitration
- Levels of expectation of partners
- Partner performance management
- Decision making
- meetings:
- formal
- informal
- social
- Voting rights:
- ordinary resolutions
- special resolutions
- Arbitration
- meetings:
- Management structure
- Powers of the Board / Management Committee
- Role, responsibilities and authorities of chairman / managing partner / senior partner / department heads / partners